MIGRAINE: PATHOMECHANISM, DIAGNOSIS, AND MANAGEMENT

Authors

  • Aprilia E. J. Tuda Peserta Program P3D Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi/RSUP. Prof. dr. R. D. Kandou Manado
  • Natanael Ritung Peserta Program P3D Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi/RSUP. Prof. dr. R. D. Kandou Manado
  • Arthur H. P. Mawuntu Staf Pengajar Bagian/KSM Neurologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi/RSUP Prof. dr. R. D. Kandou Manado

Keywords:

migraine, patho-mechanism, diagnostic criteria, management

Abstract

 

Migraine is a neurovascular headache disorder, which often causes disability, recurrent, and some are hereditary. This condition manifests as headache, hypersensitivity to visual, auditory, olfactory, or somatosensory stimuli, and also nausea and vomiting. Migraine has a complex process but is  related to the activation of the trigeminovascular system. The classification of migraine based on International Classification of Headache Disorder version 3 (ICHD-3) consists of migraine without aura, migraine with aura, chronic migraine, complicated migraine, probable migraine, and episodic syndromes that may be associated with migraine. The management has a multifactorial nature. We will further discuss the patho-mechanism, diagnostic criteria, and management of migraine.

Published

2020-09-10

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Volume 3 Nomor 3, September 2020

Section

Articles